For a line to open, your institution needs certainty that the collateral is there and can’t be spirited away. The old way was to take the asset. Aaim’s way is to observe it: a neutral observer of record establishes control while your holdings stay exactly where they are, in your name, at your custodian, the entire time.
Traditional secured lending moves your collateral into the lender’s hands. You give something up to borrow against it. Control-based perfection, the mechanism Aaim operates, achieves the same legal certainty without the asset ever leaving your custody. The pledge is real; the holding doesn’t budge.
Hand it over, then borrow.
Leave it put, still borrow.
“Control” is a defined legal concept under the Uniform Commercial Code. Which mechanism applies depends on the asset, and the Reference Model already knows which one fits each coordinate. In every case, a tri-party agreement makes the pledge enforceable while the asset stays exactly where it lives.
| Control regime | What it governs | Statute |
|---|---|---|
| Investment propertyArticle 8 | Securities entitlements at a qualified custodian: public equities, vested RSUs, funds, Treasuries. | § 8-106 |
| Deposit & paperArticle 9 | Deposit accounts and electronic chattel paper held under standing control instructions. | § 9-104 / -105 |
| Digital assetsArticle 12 | Controllable electronic records: cryptocurrency and tokens at qualified custodians. | § 12-105 |
Aaim files only where a regime cleanly applies, with conservative fallbacks elsewhere. The mechanism is legal plumbing. You never have to think about which article governs your line. That’s the model’s job.
Connect one custodian, read-only, and watch your capacity resolve. Nothing is pledged, nothing settles, nothing leaves your name, until you say so.
Indicative figures, not an offer of credit. Your lender sets the terms, makes the credit decision, and underwrites the line.